Laparoscopy is minimal access surgery. This means that incisions are as small as possible, often less than an inch long. A laparoscope (a toll with a very small video camera and a light) is inserted through one incision. This gives the surgeon a clear view of the inside of the abdomen. Surgical tools are then inserted through other small incisions to perform the surgery.

Results vary depending upon the type of procedure and patient’s overall condition. Common advantages are:

• Less postoperative pain
• May shorten hospital length of stay
• May result in a faster return of solid food diet
• May result in quicker return of bowel function
• Improved cosmetic results